Rocket #3 - SPRS Steerable Parachute Recovery System
- Scratch Built
- 34" High, 3" Wide
- 29 mm Motor Mount
- 12 oz unloaded at liftoff
Click here for
a movie of the rocket in boost, and the steerable parachute in action!
Most of the work for this rocket went into the payload, which was rebuilt
after it crashed on it's second flight. The rocket itself is constructed
in much the same way as Oh Baby,
starting with a 3 inch mailing tube, rolling my own (29 mm) motor tube,
cutting my own fins, and basically building the whole thing from scratch.
I decided to build this rocket to carry a radio controlled steerable parachute.
After much searching on the web, I found a kite called the "Superchute" from
Coastal Kites that looked like it would be
light and small enough to deploy from a smallish rocket, and give directional flight.
I wanted to use a true parafoil, but the ones I found were too heavy or large.
The payload consists of a RC/Radio and Servo driving a green plastic
container cap to which the shroud lines are connected. In the picture
below you can also see the nosecone made from a plastic drink bottle
and the base holding the batteries. The payload looks cool as a gizmo
in it's own right!.
I wasn't sure how much I would need to pull on the kite to get
it to perform (when you fly a dual-line kite, you often move the
strings 6 or more inches), so in an effort to get as much play
as possible, I modified the servo to have 180 degrees of rotation
rather than the usual 90 degrees. I did this by opening the (HiTec)
servo, and placing two 300 ohm resistors in series with the positioning
potentiometer. I learned how to do it from a guy named
Dave McDonald at his (now unreachable) webpage on
modifying a Futaba S-148 servo, and arrived at the
value to use for the HiTec servo by trial and error.
It Works!! Update on SPRS!
After SPRS crashed on it's second flight, the radio, servo, and battery
pack were ok, so I rebuilt the nose cone. Pictured below is the rebuilt
nose cone as it appeared just before it's first successful flight.
You can clearly see the shroud lines and the 3" Nestea Iced-Tea cap that I
used (again!) for the drum. I also had to buy a bottle of Canada Dry
tonic water to get a nice new clear nose cone cover. The cover is just
attached to the base with electrical tape. And instead of wood
bases, to conserve weight, I just epoxied the servo mount and battery
holder directly to the (new) base, although the servo cluster IS attached
to the base with a 1" screw and washer. The base was once again another
plastic container top, about 3.5" in diameter.
The news is that IT WORKS GREAT!! On the
first flight of the rebuild (the 3rd flight for SPRS), I loaded it up with
a F20-4T, and it reached apogee at 900 or so feet. The parachute deployed,
and I was able to trim it so that it flew straight. Then I had lots of
time, and I was able to relax and enjoy flying it. Once trimmed it
required only minute movements to turn it gracefully. It flew
so well that on a subsequent flight I caught a thermal and could
have literally stayed up for an hour if I wanted.
The parachute has no attitude control, but you can lose
altitude by spiraling downwards and then correcting out of it.
I think it would fly as is, with an 8 oz nosecone assembly,
in upto 10-14 mph winds .. it needs more
weight to fly faster, and until I get attitude control, I dont
really want to go faster. The darned thing worked so well,
I may just leave it like it is!
Here is the flight log for the SPRS.
SPRS Flight Log
|
Flight |
Date |
Engine |
Notes |
#1 |
2001-02-11 #1
|
F50-6T |
approx 1000ft! parachute deployed nominal control of descent |
#2 |
2001-02-11 #2
|
F20-4W Econojet |
approx 400 ft severe engine sputter; parachute failure mechanism destroyed; radio still works |
#3 |
2001-02-17 #7 Ocotillio
|
F20-4W Econojet |
IT WORKS GREAT! approx 900 ft
Click herefor a 1.3 MByte MPG Movie, with sound of boost phase.
|
#4 |
2001-02-17 #8 Ocotillio
|
G38-7FJ Econojet |
approx 1400 ft Another perfect flight!
|
#5 |
2001-02-17 #11 Ocotillio
|
G38-7FJ Econojet |
approx 1400 ft !!Thermalled!!
|
#6 |
2001-02-18 #2 SpringFest El Dorado Dry Lake
|
G38-7FJ Econojet |
Used the SPRS body to lift the Garmin ETrex receiver to about 1200 ft.
There's a nice
movie
of the boost and dual parachute recovery, or you can click
here
to find out more about the flight, and to see the 3D GPS track.
|
#7 |
2001-02-18 #3 SpringFest El Dorado Dry Lake
|
G38-7FJ Econojet |
A demonstration 1200' flight of the Steerable Parachute for the crowd.
Finally I have a
movie of the Parachute in action!
|
#8 |
2001-03-23 #4 Intuit Team Launch Fiesta Island
|
E30-4T |
flew to approx 400 ft.
had nominal control
landed near west berm.
|
#9 |
2001-03-25 #1 Fiesta Island
|
F25-6W |
over angled on launch.
streamed towards west
opened at 800 ft
landed just inside launch area
no control; internal lines fouled.
|
#10 |
2001-03-25 #2 Fiesta Island
|
E30-4T |
approx 400 ft.
parachute fouled; landed ok though;
|
#11 |
2001-03-25 #5 SARA Club Launch Tucson AZ
|
G38-7FJ |
approx 1200 ft.
nice ejection; some control
kept it pointed at flight line
and landed within 50' or so.
|
#12 |
2001-07-21 #5 LDRS XX Lucerne Dry Lake, CA
|
G38-7FJ |
approx 1200 ft.
nice ejection; nominal or no control
forgot to attach main chute.
a little body tube damage.
landed about 300 feet up range.
|
|